Datadog Doubles Down on Innovation, TAM Expansion, and Growth Momentum
Deep Dive into $DDOG: Valuation, Segment Growth, Key Metrics, Profitability, Expenses, Product Launches, Customer Acquisition, Financial Stability, SBC/Revenue, and Shareholder Dilution.
Datadog has quietly become one of the most important players in cloud observability and security. The company continues to push boundaries—launching 125+ new products at its DASH conference, entering fast-growing markets like AI-driven observability and security, and backing it up with strong financial execution. With a rapidly expanding TAM, industry-leading R&D investments, and consistent customer adoption across multiple modules, Datadog is setting itself apart in one of tech’s most competitive arenas.
But here’s the real question: with growth re-accelerating, margins holding strong, and valuation multiples back near 2020 levels—could now be one of the best times to own $DDOG?
Table of Contents:
Company Overview – A brief summary of the company, including its mission, sector, competitive advantage, and total addressable market (TAM).
Valuation – Analysis of changes in Forward EV/Sales and Forward P/E multiples, along with comparisons to peers within the same sector.
Economic Moat – Evaluation of the company’s moat across five key types: Economies of Scale, Network Effect, Brand, Intellectual Property, and Switching Costs.
Revenue Growth – Review of revenue growth dynamics over the past two years.
Segments and Main Products – Overview of the company’s business segments, latest quarterly performance by segment, product innovation.
Market Leadership – Assessment of the company’s leadership status in its segment, as recognized by reputable rating agencies like Gartner, The Forrester Wave, etc.
Customers – Analysis of customer growth trends, customer success stories, and major customer wins.
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) – Review of Retention, net new ARR, CAC payback period, RDI score, profitability, operating expenses, balance sheet strength, and shareholder dilution.
Conclusion – Final thoughts and summary based on the above analysis.
1. Company overview
About Datadog
Founded in 2010 and headquartered in New York City, Datadog provides a cloud observability and security platform. Its software solutions cover infrastructure monitoring, APM, log management, digital experience monitoring, database monitoring, network monitoring, and cloud security. Datadog went public on NASDAQ on September 19, 2019, with an IPO price of $27 per share.
Mission
Datadog enables organizations to monitor, optimize, and secure their entire technology stack. Its real-time insights empower businesses to make data-driven decisions and improve user experiences.
Sector
Datadog operates in the Technology sector under Software - Application. It serves a rapidly growing market of enterprise and mid-market customers demanding cloud-based observability and security solutions.
Competitive Advantage
Datadog’s unified observability platform integrates infrastructure monitoring, APM, log management, and cloud security into a single solution. It offers over 800 built-in integrations, more than any competitor, ensuring comprehensive system visibility. With an 81.7% non-GAAP gross margin and 30,000 global customers, including 3,610+ customers generating over $100K in ARR, Datadog maintains a 119% net revenue retention rate. Its AI-driven analytics, real-time insights, and scalability further solidify its leadership in cloud observability.
Total Addressable Market (TAM)
Datadog operates within a large and expanding total addressable market. Current estimates place the company’s TAM at $79 billion, with projections reaching $175 billion by 2034, representing a 17.5% CAGR.
The global observability market is $2.71–$2.9 billion in 2024, with projections of $6.1–$6.5 billion by 2030–2032. More aggressive forecasts suggest $9.37 billion by 2030, implying a 21.4% CAGR. Growth is fueled by multi-cloud adoption, DevOps expansion, and AI/ML workloads. 43% of financial services firms distribute workloads across multiple cloud providers, driving demand for unified monitoring. Large enterprises adopting Site Reliability Engineering aim to reduce outages costing over $1 million per hour.
Within application performance monitoring, Datadog’s core, the global APM market is $9.04–$9.66 billion in 2024, projected to reach $20.6–$21.3 billion by 2030–2032, a 11.3%–13.8% CAGR. Gartner estimates $11.1 billion by 2027 with a 8.3% CAGR (2021–2027). Despite methodological variance, all projections indicate strong double-digit growth.
The U.S. cloud monitoring market generated $1.55 billion in 2024, expected to hit $4.51 billion by 2030, a 19.7% CAGR. The U.S. drives 52.4% of global revenue, cementing its role as the primary market for cloud monitoring platforms.
Artificial intelligence integration significantly expands TAM. The AI in observability market grows from $1.4 billion in 2023 to $10.7 billion by 2033, a 22.5% CAGR. AI-native instrumentation cuts mean time to resolution by up to 90% via automated root-cause analysis.
Deep observability shows even faster adoption. Frost & Sullivan forecasts growth from $570 million in 2024 to $2.1 billion in 2028, a 40% CAGR, driven by enterprises with 5,000+ employees across telecom, banking, and government.
Security integration compounds Datadog’s TAM. Loop Capital highlights TAM expansion from $35 billion to $175 billion by 2034, with security as the key driver. The convergence of observability and security offers enterprises unified visibility across applications, networks, and infrastructure, creating substantial cross-selling opportunities.
2. Valuation
$DDOG Datadog is trading at a Forward EV/Sales multiple of 11.7, significantly below the average of 15.9 and near its lowest valuation multiples levels in 2020.
$DDOG Datadog trades at a Forward P/E of 67.5, with revenue growth 28.2% in last quarter.
The EPS growth forecast for 2026 is 23.1%, with P/E of 73.5, 2026 PEG ratio of 3.2.
The EPS growth forecast for 2027 is 33.3%, with P/E of 59.7, 2027 PEG ratio of 1.8.
Datadog is in the early stages of growth and reinvests most of its profits into further expansion through investments in R&D and S&M.
The PEG (Price/Earnings to Growth) ratio is a key tool for evaluating growth stocks, introduced by Peter Lynch.
PEG < 1: Undervalued – A ratio below 1 suggests the stock is undervalued. For example, if the P/E is 15 and earnings are expected to grow by 20%, the PEG would be 0.75, indicating a good buying opportunity.
PEG = 1: Fair Value – A PEG of 1 means the stock price matches its growth expectations, representing fair value.
PEG > 1: Overvalued – A PEG above 1 indicates the stock may be overvalued, as its price is higher than its projected growth rate, making it riskier.
Valuation comparison
Analysts forecast $DDOG revenue growth of +23.1% for 2025, and +19.1% for 2026, making it one of the highest projected growth rates in the segment, following $SNOW and $PLTR.
Considering the projected revenue growth for next year, the valuation based on the EV/S multiple appears undervalued.
Analysts expect strong revenue growth, so let's examine the key metrics to determine whether these expectations are justified.
We'll evaluate the company's economic moat, which supports long-term revenue growth, analyze revenue trends and the forecast for next quarter, and identify key factors that could help the company exceed expectations and sustain future growth.
We'll assess the performance of key segments, the launch of new products and updates, customer acquisition growth, key financial metrics, financial stability, and margin trends.
Additionally, we'll review the SBC/Revenue ratio, shareholder dilution, and finally, draw conclusions on the company's outlook.
3. Economic Moat
Datadog maintains strong economic moats across multiple dimensions that create sustainable competitive advantages in the cloud observability and monitoring market. The company's moat strength varies by category, with some providing more durable protection than others.
Economies of Scale
Datadog processes trillions of data points daily from over 31,400 customers, generating massive operational efficiencies. Infrastructure amortization spreads fixed costs for data centers, engineering, and platform development across a large customer base. The company’s 80.79% gross profit margin in 2024 reflects scale benefits, as incremental customers add minimal infrastructure costs. An R&D investment of $1.15 billion, equal to 43.17% of revenue, demonstrates how scale enables innovation spending far beyond smaller competitors. Handling petabytes of data per day creates cost advantages that new entrants cannot replicate without equivalent density.
Network Effects
Datadog supports 700+ technology integrations, each addition increasing platform value and customer reliance. Aggregate customer usage patterns enhance anomaly detection accuracy, strengthening machine learning baselines. Network effects are indirect, driven by ecosystem participation and data aggregation, rather than direct user-to-user interactions as seen in social networks.
Brand Strength
Datadog achieves 120% net revenue retention, with consistent customer expansion signaling trust and satisfaction. Market leadership in observability provides brand recognition that accelerates sales and lowers acquisition costs. Strong developer mindshare cements its role in cloud monitoring, though commoditization of observability means purchasing decisions remain driven by technical performance and pricing rather than brand loyalty.
Intellectual Property
Datadog holds 37 patents globally as of December 31, 2023, with 5 additional applications pending in the U.S. If granted, they would expire between 2039 and 2043. CEO Olivier Pomel personally holds 8 patents, while CTO Alexis Lê-Quôc holds none. Of 21 total active patents globally, 71% remain enforceable, but the company acknowledges that innovation and frequent platform enhancements are more critical to leadership than intellectual property rights.
Switching Costs
Switching costs form Datadog’s strongest moat. Customers embed Datadog into infrastructure, applications, and workflows, making replacements disruptive and costly. Technical barriers include dashboard reconfiguration, alert rule rebuilding, integration rewiring, and retraining. Its unified platform for observability, security, and monitoring creates dependencies requiring multiple substitutions to replace. The land-and-expand strategy amplifies switching costs as customers adopt more products. In Q2 2025, Datadog added 900+ new customers while expanding usage within existing accounts. Customers report a 20% reduction in troubleshooting time, deepening reliance. Migration costs, retraining, and operational risks further elevate barriers, especially for enterprises with years of retained historical data.
Datadog's economic moat strength derives primarily from switching costs and economies of scale, with moderate contributions from network effects and brand recognition. The company's intellectual property provides limited protection, requiring continued innovation leadership to maintain competitive advantages. The combination of strong switching costs and scale economies creates a durable competitive position that becomes stronger as customer adoption and platform integration deepen.
4. Revenue growth
$DDOG Datadog’s revenue growth was around +25–27% YoY, but in Q2 2025 it accelerated to +28.2%.
RPO growth accelerated to +35.8% YoY, significantly outpacing revenue growth.
Billing growth also accelerated to +27.8% YoY, though it still remains slightly below revenue growth.
Based on the forecast for next quarter, if the company exceeds its guidance by 4.6% (as it did in Q2), Q3 revenue growth would reach +28.9%, indicating further acceleration.
5. Segments and Main Products
Datadog operates across six core segments: Infrastructure Monitoring, Application Performance Monitoring (APM), Log Management, Security Monitoring, Synthetic Monitoring, and Network Performance Monitoring. The platform delivers real-time visibility, threat detection, performance optimization, and network diagnostics across cloud and on-prem environments.
Key products include the Datadog Agent, Real User Monitoring (RUM), Dashboards & Visualization, Incident Management, and 800+ integrations with AWS, Azure, GCP, CI/CD tools, and more. These capabilities provide deep insights, user experience data, and unified incident response.
Datadog Security & Cloud SIEM integrates real-time threat detection, It supports 750+ integrations, 15+ months of data retention, and aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK framework, enabling proactive security management.
Supports unified monitoring across AWS, Azure, GCP, and Alibaba Cloud. Provides synchronized dashboards, host and container visualizations, and serverless monitoring, creating centralized visibility across multi-cloud environments.
Main Products Performance in the Last Quarter
Infrastructure Monitoring
Usage growth remained steady across enterprises, mid-market, and SMB. AI-native firms are driving heavy cloud infrastructure consumption, with Datadog now monitoring large GPU fleets across cloud, on-prem, and GPU-as-a-service platforms like CoreWeave and Lambda Labs. Major banks and insurers expanded long-term contracts, consolidating dozens of fragmented tools into Datadog’s infrastructure suite.
Application Performance Monitoring (APM)
Datadog introduced the APM Latency Investigator and proactive app recommendations. Customers benefit from faster root-cause isolation and predictive alerts. Large U.S. enterprises cited millions in annual savings from fewer and less severe incidents. APM adoption is central in multi-product expansions, including 21-product deployments at a global bank. Large logos are consolidating onto Datadog, driving $60M TCV in enterprise contracts this quarter.
Log Management and Flex Logs
Flex Logs emerges as a critical differentiator. Every large enterprise deal in Q2 included Flex Logs. Customers migrate from legacy log tools due to cost predictability and scalable retention. New Flex Frozen tier allows keeping logs for 7 years with direct query capabilities, reducing rehydration costs.
Security Monitoring & SIEM
Security ARR surpassed $100M, growing at mid-40% YoY. Customers increasingly consolidate observability and security with Datadog, replacing dozens of tools. Products now cover code, cloud, data, app and runtime layers. AI-driven Bits Security Analyst launched to triage Cloud SIEM signals autonomously. Large enterprises yet to fully standardize wall-to-wall adoption; scaling top-down sales focus is the next challenge. Competitive backdrop includes Splunk acquisition, positioning Datadog as credible alternative. Challenge: need to reach different buyer set vs. observability.
LLM Observability
Datadog launched end-to-end AI observability: LLM experiments, agentic flow visualization, and monitoring of AI agents’ decision paths. Sensitive Data Scanner now protects training data, prompts, and responses. Customers can evaluate AI models in production, addressing prompt injection and model hijacking threats. Over 4,500 customers already use AI integrations, with 8 of the top 10 AI firms as clients. Monetization still early, but usage is rising—strong signal of future demand.
Product Innovation & Updates
At the DASH conference, Datadog announced 125+ products and features. Highlights include:
– Datadog Internal Developer Portal for real-time software catalogs, infra provisioning, and readiness scorecards.
– Datadog MCP server integrated with OpenAI Codex CLI and Cursor IDE.
– Archived Search for direct queries in S3 or Flex Frozen tier.
– Toto, a foundational model for time-series forecasting, outperforming benchmarks.
Major innovation is Bits AI 2.0, introduced at Dash. Platform leverages LLMs for root-cause analysis, remediation, developer tools, and security. Early adoption feedback is strong, with pilot customers already paying. Pricing model under development—options include per-investigation fees or tiered SKUs. Internally, Datadog uses AI coding assistants (Cursor) to accelerate engineering velocity.
New product acquisitions: Eppo (product analytics) and MetaPlane (data monitoring), both accelerating roadmap execution. Acquisitions remain tech-focused, mostly tuck-ins.
6. Market Leadership
Datadog commands unequivocal market leadership in observability platforms, validated by prestigious analyst recognitions that demonstrate consistent execution excellence and technological innovation. The company's positioning across multiple critical evaluation categories establishes it as the definitive platform choice for enterprise cloud monitoring and security operations.
Datadog was named a Leader in the 2025 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Observability Platforms for the fifth consecutive year, recognizing its strong execution and market vision. The company continues to drive innovation through its APM, USM, and Watchdog features, which provide proactive alerting, real-time insights, and reliable performance monitoring. Customer feedback highlights the impact of custom metrics in improving application reliability and visibility. Datadog remains focused on AI integration and sustained R&D investment to advance observability across modern cloud environments.
Datadog achieved additional Gartner recognition as a Leader in the inaugural 2024 Magic Quadrant for Digital Experience Monitoring, positioning highest for Ability to Execute. This placement validates the company's comprehensive approach to user experience visibility through Synthetic Monitoring, Real User Monitoring, Product Analytics, Session Replay, and Error Tracking capabilities. The highest execution score demonstrates operational excellence that distinguishes market leaders from visionaries and challengers.
The Forrester Wave: AIOps Platforms Q2 2025 named Datadog a Leader with the highest possible scores across eleven evaluation criteria. Forrester awarded perfect scores for innovation, log management, data governance and lineage, cloud and infrastructure, application performance management, service map maintenance, digital experience monitoring, incident detection and mitigation, data-driven automation and remediation, plus collaboration and knowledge sharing capabilities.
Forrester's assessment emphasized Datadog's "superior data governance and lineage" positioning the company "well for continued growth, along with its Observability Graph to map relationships between Services". The report specifically identified Datadog as the optimal partner for organizations "seeking to drive efficiency and effectiveness through the convergence of their development and operations teams, with AI at its core".
7. Customers
$DDOG Datadog added +80 new customers spending >$100K in Q2 2025, which is higher than Q2 2024, with a growth rate accelerates to 14% YoY.
However, it’s important to note that this cohort now constitutes >87% of the total and is no longer classified as large customers. Datadog is currently focusing on targeting even larger customers by expanding the number of products available on its platform.
Large Customer Wins
Global Bank Expansion
Datadog secured a multiyear agreement with one of the largest global banks, valued at more than $60 million over three years. The customer is expanding to 21 Datadog products, driven by the necessity of scaling observability to support its cloud migration. Thousands of users log into the platform monthly, reflecting broad internal adoption. The bank sees observability as critical to applying AI to its vast datasets to improve risk management and customer service.
U.S. Insurance Company Consolidation
A leading American insurance company significantly expanded its engagement, moving to an 8-figure annualized contract. By consolidating observability tools with Datadog, the insurer expects to save more than $9 million annually in incident response costs and to reduce disruptions across more than 100,000 customer transactions. The expansion raises their adoption to 19 Datadog products and allows the company to replace dozens of legacy tools across multiple business units.
Media Conglomerate Standardization
A major U.S. media conglomerate signed a nearly 7-figure expansion, aiming to streamline its technology stack across 300 business units. Historically, the company operated more than 100 different observability tools, creating inefficiencies and added costs. It will now expand to 21 Datadog products, including the full security suite, while replacing its existing paging system with Datadog On-Call and Incident Management.
Brazilian E-Commerce Modernization
A leading Brazilian e-commerce company transitioned to Datadog after its prior observability provider failed to support newer software platforms and modern cloud infrastructure. The company will begin with seven products, including Flex Logs, enabling improved application stability and faster incident resolution. The agreement is valued at 7-figures annually.
U.S. Retailer Delivery App Adoption
The delivery platform of a major American retailer adopted Datadog after its trial uncovered critical issues missed for months by the incumbent tool. Starting with seven products, the retailer gains PCI compliance readiness while consolidating six separate tools. RUM and error tracking were highlighted as immediate sources of value, with operational benefits seen from day one.
Mortgage Company Return
A leading U.S. mortgage provider returned to Datadog in a nearly 7-figure annualized contract after previously attempting to rely on disconnected open-source tools. The fragmented toolchain had created visibility gaps and fatigue across engineering teams. The renewed engagement includes six products, with Datadog On-Call replacing their existing paging system. The decision underscores the stickiness of Datadog’s platform and the challenges customers face when moving away.
Customers adoption
$DDOG Datadog is focusing on large customers by expanding the number of products available on its platform. A key metric for evaluating customer adoption of new products is the usage of 2+, 4+, 6+, and 8+ products.
Over the last quarter, the percentage of customers using 4+, 6+, and 8+ products increased by 1 percentage point QoQ.
The growth in customers using 8+ products was 39% YoY, outpacing revenue growth, and the growth in customers using 6+ products was 27% YoY. Addition of new customers using 8+ products at record level.
8. KPI
Retention
$DDOG Datadog's Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate (DBNRR) for the last quarter grew to 120% and remains at a high level, slightly above the 119% median for the SaaS companies I monitor.
Net new ARR
$DDOG Datadog added $262M in net new ARR in Q2 2025, representing 92% YoY growth—the record net new ARR addition.
Net new ARR growth has rebounded following the slowdown experienced at the end of 2022 and the beginning of 2023.
CAC Payback Period and RDI Score
$DDOG Datadog's return on Sales & Marketing (S&M) spending is 10.2, Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) Payback Period one of the best compared to peers—the median for the SaaS companies I track is 20.8.
Datadog is usually a market leader in CAC Payback Period, as it allocates a larger portion of its spending to Research & Development (R&D) than to S&M, emphasizing innovation and frequent product launches.
The R&D Index (RDI Score) for Q2 rose to 1.00, up from 0.86 in Q1, but it is below the 1.2 median for the SaaS companies I monitor, but it is still strong and well above the industry median of 0.7.
Datadog attracts customers through high R&D investment, focused on product improvements and new module launches. While increased R&D spending lowers the RDI Score, it enhances the company’s long-term competitive edge.
An RDI Score above 1.4 is considered best-in-class performance. The industry median of 0.7 highlights the importance of efficient R&D investment.
Profitability
Over the past year, $DDOG Datadog's margins have changed as follows:
Gross Margin decreased from 82.1% to 80.9%.
Operating Margin slightly decreased from 24.4% to 19.8%.
Free Cash Flow (FCF) Margin decreased from 22.3% to 19.9%.
The company has been profitable under GAAP net income for the past eight quarters.
Operating expenses
$DDOG Datadog’s non-GAAP operating expenses have barely changed over the past two years.
S&M expenses remained flat at 24% of revenue, the same as two years ago.
R&D expenses stayed high, inching up from 31% to 32% of revenue.
Notably, Datadog is one of the few companies that spends more on R&D than on S&M, allowing it to continuously improve its product and launch new modules, expanding the overall platform.
G&A expenses have slightly declined and are now at 5%.
Balance Sheet
$DDOG Balance Sheet: Total debt stands at $1,225M, while Datadog holds $3,911M in cash and cash equivalents, exceeding total debt and ensuring a healthy balance sheet.
Dilution
$DDOG Datadog's stock-based compensation (SBC) expenses slightly decreased to 22% of revenue, down from 23% two years ago.
Shareholder dilution remains under control, with the weighted-average number of basic common shares outstanding increasing by 3.4% YoY. However, it's worth noting that dilution has risen from 1.9% in Q1 2023, though it has declined from 3.9% in Q2 2024.
9. Conclusion
$DDOG Datadog continues to drive innovation. At the DASH conference, the company announced 125+ new products and features.
Datadog’s TAM is large and rapidly growing. Current estimates place the company’s TAM at $79 billion, with projections reaching $175 billion by 2034, representing a 17.5% CAGR.
Datadog is expanding its TAM by entering new areas. Artificial intelligence integration significantly expands TAM. The AI in observability market is expected to grow from $1.4 billion in 2023 to $10.7 billion by 2033, a 22.5% CAGR. Security integration further compounds Datadog’s TAM.
The company prioritizes R&D, with R&D expenses exceeding S&M expenses, which is important as it demonstrates the effectiveness of its investments, with customers increasingly adopting more of its products.
Leading Indicators
RPO growth of +35.8% exceeded revenue growth, accelerating from Q1.
Billings growth accelerates to +27.8%, slightly below revenue growth rate.
Adoption of 6+, and 8+ modules increased by +1 PPS QoQ.
Key Indicators
Net Dollar Retention (NDR) rose to 120%.
CAC Payback Period improved to 10.2 months, one of the best among SaaS companies.
RDI Score rose to 1.00, improved from Q1. While it remains below the median compared to other SaaS companies I track, Datadog’s strategy focuses on high R&D investments and growth through innovation.
The next quarter forecast suggests revenue growth accelerating to +28.9%. Strong leading indicators—such as RPO growth, record net new ARR addition, and an increase in customers using 6+ and 8+ modules—support continued revenue expansion.
The valuation based on Forward EV/Sales multiples appears reasonable, with forward multiples currently at levels last seen in 2020.
Datadog has entered the security cloud SIEM market, launched LLM Observability, and acquired Eppo (product analytics) and MetaPlane (data monitoring), accelerating roadmap execution.
The company continues to strengthen its competitive advantage, consistently rolling out new products and updates. Market leadership is reaffirmed by Gartner’s Magic Quadrants and Forrester Wave reports.
$DDOG is one of my top ten portfolio holdings. In June 2025, I increased my position to 9.0% after a decline in valuation multiples.
Thank you for reading!
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Disclaimer: This earnings review is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice.


















Exceptionally thorough analysis - the TAM expansion framework from $79B to $175B by 2034 really captures the strategic shifts happening here. What strikes me most is the switching cost moat you outlined. The 120% net retention combined with customers moving from 4+ to 8+ products (39% YoY growth in that cohort) demonstrates that once enterprises standardize on Datadog, the platform becomes infrastructure-like in its stickiness. The $60M+ TCV bank deal with 21 products is a perfect example - at that scale, Datadog isn't a vendor, it's embedded into their operating system. The security pivot is particularly compelling. Crossing $100M in security ARR at mid-40% growth while Cloud SIEM deals are now standard in large enterprise contracts suggests this isn't just a land-and-expand play within observability - it's a genuine platform convergence story. The Bits AI 2.0 launch adds another dimension; if they can monetize AI-driven remediation and root cause analysis effectively, that's recurring value capture on top of data ingestion, which historically has been their moat. Your point about the PEG ratio is well-taken - 1.8 for 2027 at current multiples makes DDOG look reasonably priced relative to growth, especially given the margin profile holds (80%+ gross, ~20% FCF). The RDI score discussion was insightful too - spending 43% of revenue on R&D versus 24% on S&M isn't inefficiency, it's how they maintain product velocity and avoid becoming a sales-driven commodity. My only question is whether the AI observability monetizaton ramp materializes fast enough to justify the multiple expansion investors will want to see. Right now it's 4,500+ customers using AI integrations but still early on pricing. If they nail that, this could re-rate significantly.